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LightOn·Feb 19, 2026·v1.0·open source

ColBERT-Zero

ColBERT-Zero is a late interaction model trained from scratch using PyLate, designed for multi-vector retrieval tasks. Developed in collaboration with École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) and the Swiss AI Initiative, it achieves state-of-the-art results on the BEIR benchmark with under 150 million parameters, utilizing only public data.

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overview

ColBERT-Zero is a late interaction model trained from scratch using PyLate, designed for multi-vector retrieval tasks. Developed in collaboration with École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) and the Swiss AI Initiative, it achieves state-of-the-art results on the BEIR benchmark with under 150 million parameters, utilizing only public data.

key features
  • 01Late interaction model architecture
  • 02Trained from scratch with PyLate
  • 03State-of-the-art performance on BEIR benchmark
  • 04Utilizes only public data for training
  • 05Collaboration with EPFL and Swiss AI Initiative
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